What term describes an animal in the equine family that is one year old or younger?

What term describes an animal in the equine family that is one year old or younger?

• A. Foal
• B. Colt
• C. Filly
• D. Mare

Answer: (A)

In horses, the term foal is used for a young horse in its first year of life, and it applies to both sexes. If you need to specify gender, a male young horse is a colt and a female young horse is a filly. Mare refers to an adult female horse, not a young one. Since the question asks for one year old or younger, foal is the correct term. As they grow beyond that first year, other terms like yearling (roughly 1–2 years old) come into use, and once fully grown, they’re called mares or stallions depending on sex.

In horses, the term foal is used for a young horse in its first year of life, and it applies to both sexes. If you need to specify gender, a male young horse is a colt and a female young horse is a filly. Mare refers to an adult female horse, not a young one. Since the question asks for one year old or younger, foal is the correct term. As they grow beyond that first year, other terms like yearling (roughly 1–2 years old) come into use, and once fully grown, they’re called mares or stallions depending on sex.